Implementing a “Restore Purchases” Feature in Mobile Games
Overview
Implementing a “Restore Purchases” feature is essential for mobile games to allow users to access previously bought items or features on any device linked to their account. This process typically involves interaction with platform-specific APIs for both iOS and Android games.
iOS – Using StoreKit
- Initialize StoreKit: Commence by setting up StoreKit in your application. Ensure you have a good understanding of how transactions are managed within StoreKit.
- Implement Restore Purchases: Utilize the
restoreCompletedTransactions
function to initiate the restoration process. This will signal StoreKit to retrieve all transactions linked to the user’s Apple ID. - Handle Transaction Updates: You need to implement the
paymentQueue:updatedTransactions:
delegate method to handle state updates of the transactions.
Android – Using Google Play Billing
- Set Up Billing Library: Make sure the Google Play Billing Library is properly integrated in your application. Manage dependencies effectively with your build system.
- Implement Purchase History Retrieval: Use the
queryPurchases
method to retrieve purchases made by the user. This method will return a list of all the purchased items that are valid. - Handle Purchase Restoration: Iterate through the retrieved purchases and grant entitlements accordingly. Be careful to check the purchase state and ensure authenticity before granting access to previously bought content.
Cross-Platform Considerations
- Receipt Validation: It is crucial to validate receipts server-side to ensure that transactions are genuine. This involves validating the data received from the platform providers with your server.
- Secure Data Storage: Safeguard user purchase data locally using encrypted storage mechanisms or secure preferences. This is crucial for offline access and reducing fraudulent activities.
- UI/UX Design: Offer a user-friendly interface for restoring purchases, providing clear instructions and feedback during the restoration process. Visualization of the purchased content status can enhance user satisfaction.
Best Practices
- Test thoroughly across different devices and platform versions to ensure consistent behavior.
- Keep users informed with properly designed error messages and guidance during network issues.
- Ensure compliance with app store guidelines for handling purchases and user data.