Table of Contents
Who this is for: Minecraft players learning crafting basics and wanting to set up efficient smelting operations.
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Building Your First Furnace
The basic furnace is your gateway to smelting in Minecraft. You’ll need 8 cobblestone blocks arranged in a square pattern on your crafting table, leaving the center empty. This creates the standard furnace that can smelt ores, cook food, and process various materials.
Upgrading to a Blast Furnace
For faster ore smelting, craft a blast furnace using 5 iron ingots, 1 furnace, and 3 smooth stone. Place the furnace in the center of your crafting grid, surround it with iron ingots on the top row and sides, then add smooth stone across the bottom. Blast furnaces smelt ores and metal items twice as fast as regular furnaces, but they can’t cook food.
Smoker for Food Processing
When you’re focused on cooking, build a smoker with 1 furnace and 4 logs of any wood type. Position the furnace in the center and surround it with logs. Smokers cook food items twice as fast as standard furnaces but won’t process ores or other materials.
Setting Up Your Smelting Operation
Place your chosen smelter and add fuel to the bottom slot – coal, charcoal, wood, or lava buckets work well. Drop your raw materials in the top slot and wait for the arrow to fill up as items process. The result appears in the right slot, ready for collection.
Advanced Smelting Tips
Lava buckets provide the longest burn time, smelting 100 items per bucket. Coal blocks smelt 80 items each, making them efficient for large batches. Consider building multiple smelters side by side for processing different materials simultaneously.
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TL;DR
Craft a basic furnace with 8 cobblestone, upgrade to blast furnace for faster ore smelting, or build a smoker for quick food cooking.
