How do you create a Minecraft server?

Who this is for: Minecraft players wanting to create private servers for friends or communities.


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Setting Up Your Own Minecraft Server

Creating a Minecraft server lets you build worlds with friends and control every aspect of gameplay. You have several options depending on your technical comfort level and budget.

Quick Setup with Free Hosting Services

The easiest way to start is using free hosting platforms like Aternos. Simply create an account, select your Minecraft version, and your server launches within minutes. These services handle all the technical setup, though they may have player limits and occasional downtime.

Self-Hosting on Your Computer

For complete control, download the official server software from Minecraft.net. You’ll need Java installed on your computer first. Create a new folder, place the server.jar file inside, and run it to generate configuration files.

Key steps for self-hosting:

  • Accept the EULA by editing eula.txt and changing “false” to “true”
  • Configure server.properties to set world name, difficulty, and game mode
  • Forward port 25565 in your router settings for external access
  • Share your public IP address with friends who want to join

Server Configuration Essentials

The server.properties file controls everything from spawn protection to player limits. Important settings include:

Setting Purpose
max-players Limits concurrent players
difficulty Sets survival challenge level
gamemode Default mode for new players
pvp Enables player vs player combat

Managing Your Server

Once running, you can use console commands to manage players, change weather, or teleport between locations. Regular backups of your world folder prevent data loss, and keeping your server software updated ensures compatibility with the latest Minecraft versions.

Remember that self-hosted servers require your computer to stay online for others to play, while dedicated hosting services offer better uptime but cost money for premium features.

Ready to dive into some epic building adventures? Our collection of Minecraft-inspired games offers endless creative possibilities while you’re setting up your perfect server.

TL;DR

Create a Minecraft server using free hosting services like Aternos for easy setup, or self-host by downloading official server software and configuring port forwarding.

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Joyst1ck

Gaming Writer & HTML5 Developer

Answering gaming questions—from Roblox and Minecraft to the latest indie hits. I write developer‑focused HTML5 articles and share practical tips on game design, monetisation, and scripting.

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