Table of Contents
Who this is for: Minecraft beginners wanting to create sustainable resource production in their survival worlds.
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Choose Your Farm Type
Start by deciding what you want to grow. Crop farms produce food like wheat, carrots, and potatoes, while mob farms generate resources from spawning creatures. Animal farms provide renewable meat, leather, and other materials. Each type requires different setups and materials.
Basic Crop Farm Setup
Find a flat area near water – crops need hydration within four blocks of a water source. Till the soil using a hoe, then plant your seeds. Wheat grows from seeds found by breaking grass, while carrots and potatoes can be planted directly after finding them in villages or zombie drops.
Surround your farm with fences to keep mobs out. Add torches or other light sources to prevent hostile spawns and allow crops to grow at night. Bone meal speeds up growth if you’re impatient.
Animal Farm Basics
Build an enclosed pen using fences and gates. Lure animals with their preferred food – wheat for cows and sheep, carrots for pigs, seeds for chickens. Once you have two of the same animal, feed them to make them breed. Keep some animals for breeding and harvest others for resources.
Simple Mob Farms
Dark rooms spawn hostile mobs that fall into collection areas. Build a 9×9 platform in the sky with walls, remove all light sources, then create a drop system using water flows or trapdoors. Mobs spawn in darkness and get pushed toward your collection point.
Automation Tips
Hoppers collect dropped items automatically. Water streams move items and mobs efficiently. Redstone circuits can automate harvesting, feeding, and collection processes. Start simple and add complexity as you learn the mechanics.
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TL;DR
Build farms by choosing crop, animal, or mob types, then create appropriate enclosures with water, light, and collection systems. Start simple with basic setups before adding automation.
