How can you mine obsidian in Minecraft?

Who this is for: Minecraft players looking to gather obsidian for Nether portals, enchanting tables, or building projects.


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What You Need to Mine Obsidian

Mining obsidian in Minecraft requires a diamond or netherite pickaxe – no other tool will work. Using anything else, including iron pickaxes, will simply break the obsidian block without dropping it as an item. The mining process takes about 9.4 seconds with a diamond pickaxe and slightly faster with netherite.

Where to Find Obsidian Naturally

Obsidian generates naturally in several locations:

  • End cities – Found in towers and ships
  • Ruined portals – Scattered throughout the Overworld and Nether
  • Woodland mansions – Small amounts in certain rooms
  • Villages – Occasionally in chests or structures

Creating Obsidian Through Water and Lava

The most reliable method involves creating obsidian yourself by combining water and lava source blocks. When flowing water touches a lava source block, it transforms into obsidian. This technique works best when you:

  • Place lava source blocks in a controlled area
  • Carefully pour water over them from above
  • Mine the resulting obsidian with your diamond or netherite pickaxe

Efficient Obsidian Farming Methods

For large quantities, consider building an obsidian generator. Create a simple setup with a lava source, water source, and redstone mechanism to repeatedly generate obsidian blocks. This method proves especially useful when preparing to build Nether portals or enchanting tables.

Safety Tips While Mining

Always bring fire resistance potions when working near lava, and keep water buckets handy for emergencies. Mine obsidian slowly and deliberately since the long mining time leaves you vulnerable to nearby mobs. If you’re exploring Minecraft’s vast world and need more gaming variety, you’ll find plenty of exciting adventures waiting for you.

TL;DR

Mine obsidian with a diamond or netherite pickaxe (takes ~9 seconds). Create it by pouring water over lava source blocks, or find it naturally in End cities and ruined portals.

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Joyst1ck

Gaming Writer & HTML5 Developer

Answering gaming questions—from Roblox and Minecraft to the latest indie hits. I write developer‑focused HTML5 articles and share practical tips on game design, monetisation, and scripting.

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